Skip to main content
Reading Time: 7 minutes

Why Study Black Preaching?

The African American pulpit has long been a place of theological depth, prophetic witness, and masterful storytelling. Rooted in both the suffering and hope of a people, Black preaching carries a richness that every student of preaching can learn from.
I didn’t always recognize this.
In 2015, I attended a preaching conference where Robert Smith Jr. was the keynote speaker. At the time, I wasn’t familiar with him, but I knew of his reputation as a scholar and preacher. That afternoon, he preached a version of the sermon I share in this session of God’s Trombones. I listened intently, appreciating his words and style.
Black Preaching Robert Smith Jr.
And then, to my shame, I dismissed everything I had heard. I remember turning to a companion and saying, “That was wonderful, but what can I learn from that? I can’t go home and preach like that!”
Looking back, I see how shortsighted I was. Over time, I began to recognize the depth and artistry of Black preaching and to understand that learning from it didn’t mean imitating it—it meant appreciating its wisdom, rhythm, and theological insight. That realization has driven me to learn more and to lead this series on God’s Trombones twice now.
I don’t want others to miss what I almost did!
The Black pulpit has much to teach all of us. The question is: Do we have ears to hear?

The Best of Black Preaching

The best of Black preaching today uses scholarly insights for more than solving imagined tensions between science and religion, or faith and reason. Black preachers often use the best of biblical scholarship to add living details that would not otherwise be evident to the laity.
Black Preaching: The Recovery of a Powerful Art, by Henry H. Mitchell,  page 60

The Kind of Sermon You Don’t Forget

What comes to mind when you think of a sermon on the doctrine of redemption? Maybe a preacher steps into the pulpit and declares, “Today, I’m going to preach on redemption. Here are three ways Jesus’ resurrection restores creation.” We might listen attentively, jot down a few notes, and, by the time lunch rolls around, struggle to recall a single point.
But what if, instead, the preacher told a story—one drawn from Scripture, interwoven with examples from everyday life, and anchored in the raw honesty of personal pain and loss? What if, rather than a lecture, the message unfolded as a living testimony to God’s redemptive work, leading us to see that the entire Bible tells the story of God’s plan to restore his fallen creation?
A sermon like that would stay with us.
And if the preacher is Robert Smith Jr., delivering “Rated ‘R’ for Redemption,” it may well haunt us for years!

Robert Smith Jr.

“I don’t consider myself a black preacher . . . I say that because I want my preacher-liness to define me and not my race. I’m a preacher who just happens to be black so I don’t want to be defined, confined and categorized by my ethnicity, which I don’t deny.”
– Robert Smith Jr, Interview in Preaching Magazine
Robert Smith Jr., a distinguished preacher and professor, has profoundly influenced the field of homiletics through his dynamic preaching and dedicated mentorship. Serving as the Charles T. Carter Baptist Chair of Divinity at Beeson Divinity School, Smith has been instrumental in shaping the school’s preaching program, with the institution naming its preaching institute in his honor. His acclaimed book, Doctrine That Dances, was recognized as the 2009 Preaching Book of the Year by Preaching Today. In 2017, he received the Living Legend Award from the E. K. Bailey Expository Preaching Conference, underscoring his significant impact among African American pastors.
Smith’s preaching style is characterized by a traditional African American exhortation, enriched with theological and cultural references, and always centered on biblical texts. Christianity Today marked Smith’s retirement in 2024 with an article titled “God Called Him to Preach with a Broken Heart,” focusing on his faith even in the face of personal tragedy. Smith’s resilience and unwavering commitment to ministry have inspired many. As he retires from his academic role, his legacy continues to influence and inspire future generations of preachers.

Robert Smith and Doctrinal Preaching

Doctrinal preaching is both content centered (teaching to instruct the mind) and intent centered (preaching to move the heart). Doctrine and joy interpenetrate and are intertwined.

Robert Smith Jr. is widely regarded as a masterful doctrinal preacher, seamlessly weaving deep theological truths into sermons that engage both the heart and mind. His preaching is rooted in a firm commitment to biblical exposition, ensuring that every message is rich with scriptural integrity and doctrinal depth. Rather than presenting doctrine as abstract theology, Smith brings it to life through vivid storytelling, poetic language, and passionate delivery, making complex biblical truths accessible and compelling. His ability to illuminate the grand narrative of redemption, connecting individual passages to the broader gospel story, sets him apart as a preacher who not only informs but transforms his listeners.

Preaching is the escorting of the hearers into the presence of God for the purpose of transformation.
Robert Smith Jr., Doctrine that Dances, page 25

Rated “R” for Redemption

In the sermon chosen for this session of God’s Trombones, Robert Smith Jr. unpacks the doctrine of redemption with a masterful blend of biblical narrative and personal testimony. A quick search online reveals nearly half a dozen versions of this sermon, each one uniquely adapted to its audience—proof of Smith’s ability to shape his message in the moment. While the details shift with each retelling, the heart of the sermon remains unchanged: a powerful proclamation of God’s unwavering plan to redeem His creation through Jesus Christ.

Discussion Questions

  • What sources does the preacher use to illustrate the doctrine of redemption? Where does he get these stories?
  • How did audience participation (call and response) play into the preaching of this sermon?
  • Were there terms in the sermon you weren’t familiar with? How well did Smith explain those terms?
  • Smith shares a deeply personal story of his family’s loss and grief. How does this testimony make the doctrine of redemption more tangible and impactful for the listener?

The Impact of Black Preaching

From Harry Hoosier to the homiletical masters of today, Black preaching has shaped American culture with an impact that transcends time and boundaries. Frank A. Thomas boldly asserts, “African American preaching can lead a preaching renaissance that revives American Christianity in the 21st century.” L. Susan Bond echoes this sentiment, stating, “The African American Christian tradition has produced a lion’s share of America’s great preachers. In fact, many Americans consider the African American pulpit the pinnacle of religious oratory.” These voices affirm what history has already shown—Black preaching is not just influential; it is essential, breathing life into the church and calling all who hear to a deeper, truer faith.

The impact of Black preaching reaches far beyond its cultural roots, carrying the gospel’s power to anyone with ears to hear. Through the voices of preachers like Robert Smith Jr., E.V. Hill, and Gardner C. Taylor, we witness a tradition that doesn’t just proclaim redemption—it embodies it. Their words break barriers, speaking across race and culture, reminding us that the story of Jesus is for all people, in every place, for all time.